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Introduction to SLM

What is Selective Laser Melting?

 

  • An addictive manufacturing process

 

  • Uses 3D computer-aided design (CAD) data as a digital information source

 

  • Uses a high-powered laser beam to create 3 dimensional metal parts by fusing the melted fine metal powders together

 

 

Customisation & Personalisation

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  • 3D printing allows for very detailed customization to suit one’s preferences and likings.

     

  • Individual needs can be catered to without affecting production cost.

     

  • Spectacles can be printed according to the facial features of the customer.

How Is It Done?

 

  • Uses 3D CAD (Computer Aided Design) data as a digital information source.

 

  • Thin layers of atomized fine metal powder are evenly distributed using a coating mechanism onto a substrate plate that is fastened to an indexing table that moves in the vertical (Z) axis.

 

  • Each 2D slice of the part geometry is fused by selectively melting the powder.

 

  • Accomplished with a high-power laser beam directed in the X and Y directions

 

  • High-power laser beam is used - its energy is intense enough to permit full melting (welding) of the particles  which fuse and solidify to form a layer of the component

 

  • The process is repeated layer after layer until the part is complete.

 

Advantages of SLM

Introduction to Selective Laser Melting Technology (SLM)

The SLM Process

Complexity

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  • Object to be printed can be designed to be much more complex.

     

  • Spectacles can be made more aesthetically.

Reduced Production Cost & Time

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  • Significantly reduction in labour costs.

     

  • Does not require a lot of time and manpower.

     

  • Attractive towards companies and manufacturers.

Environmentally Friendly

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  • Less waste is generated – unused metal powder can be reused.

     

  • Smaller carbon footprint.

     

  • Can be placed near ready markets.

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